Jealousy is an emotion, not proof of devotion and not a reliable guide to what another person has done. It can be useful to understand what is underneath it while staying responsible for your actions.

Name the feeling and the story

Try separating an observation (“they made plans with a friend”) from an interpretation (“they will leave me”). The interpretation may feel convincing without being confirmed.

Choose a response that respects both people

It is fair to ask for reassurance or talk about agreements. It is not fair to monitor someone's phone, isolate them, threaten them or demand that they give up ordinary friendships. Those actions restrict another person's freedom.

Look for recurring patterns

If jealousy keeps coming up, ask what might be underneath it. A trusted person or counsellor can help you work that out without shaming you.

When jealousy becomes control

If someone checks your phone, limits your friendships or makes you afraid to disagree, that is more than an uncomfortable feeling. Talk to someone you trust or contact a local support service.

Sources for this guide

Maintaining healthy relationships and mental wellbeing — NHSHow consent works — love is respect